The Story of U.S. Naval Air Station, Ottumwa, Iowa 1942-1947

Local Ottumwa historian E.M. "Elsie Mae" Cofer has written the history of
NAS Ottumwa in an excellent book titled “Carrier On The
Prairie”. This 318 page volume is well documented and provides a wealth of detail into the building of the base, as well as all aspects of life at the Naval Air Station during World War II. Solidly researched facts and delightful anecdotes create a story that goes far beyond local interest.
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From the book dust jacket . . .
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“Ottumwa,
Iowa. Where on earth is that?” more than one sailor asked upon receiving his
orders. Instead of heading for the
Fleet as expected, he ended up in the middle of the country about as far from
salt water as he could be. During the
Second World War, NAS Ottumwa served as a primary flight training station.
Naval aviators soared over lush com and oat fields in summer and braved Iowa’s
frigid winters to learn to fly in open-cockpit Stearman biplanes. Nearly 5,000 cadets and officer trainees
completed primary training in Ottumwa.
A future U.S. President and some of the first female aviation machinist
mates in the nation were numbered among the naval air station’s population
which averaged about 3,500. When the
war ended, flight training operations ceased, and NAS Ottumwa became a
Pre-Flight training facility for another two years, closing in the fall of
1947.
Carrier
on the Prairie is the story of a Navy base and its association with a nearby
Midwestern town as both deal with housing shortages, anxious wartime
circumstances, youthful flying escapades, romances, flood fighting experiences,
and rapidly changing political and moral viewpoints.
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